The PEDIGREE of
Mitochondrial Eve

 "Child(ren)":       L1 mtdna-macroHaplogroup   ;   L0 (Khoisan : rare)
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- Mitochondrial Eve
/-- Proto-Chimpanzee   +====> [ 15]
/-- prob.  Orrorin tugenensis
/  \-- Subtribe Hominina   +====> [ 15]
/-- Ardipithecus kadabba
/-- Ardepithecus ramidus
/-- Australopithecus anamensis
/-- Australopithecus afarensis
/-- Australopithecus africanus
/-- Australopithecus sediba
/   / or: poss. Australopithecus garhi
/-- Genus Homo (H. habilis)
/-- Homo ergaster  (2.4 M BC - 1.5 M BC)
/-- Homo antecessor  (1.1 M BC - 800,000 BC)
/   / (skip this generation?)
/-- Homo heidelbergensis  (800,000 BC - 200,000 BC)
/-- Homo sapiens idaltu  (200,000 BC - ?)
/-- Homo sapiens sapiens  (120,000 BC - ?)
\-- (NN) ... (NN)
/ ( many missing generations)
 


  (poss.) ``Grandchildren:''       L2 mtdna-Haplogroup   ;   L3 mtdna-macroHaplogroup   ;   Ethnic groups of Central Africa   ;   Ethnic groups of South Africa   ;   Ethnic groups of East Africa
 
  (poss.) ``1-Great Grandchildren:''       Ethnic groups of Central Africa   ;   Ethnic groups of East Africa   ;   M mtdna-macroHaplogroup   ;   N mtdna-macroHaplogroup   ;   L3 mtdna-Haplogroup
 

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FabPed Genealogy Vers. 102   ©   Jamie, 1997-2022